Serious Illness Care · Buncombe County
Palliative Care vs. Hospice: What’s the Difference?
By Asheville Senior Care Guide · Updated July 2026
These two terms get used as if they mean the same thing, and the confusion causes real harm, because families often wait too long to ask for help they could have had much earlier. Both focus on comfort and quality of life for someone with a serious illness. The difference comes down to timing, whether you can keep pursuing treatment, and who pays.
Any stage
Palliative Care
Available at any stage of a serious illness, even right after diagnosis
Provided alongside curative treatment like chemotherapy or surgery
No prognosis requirement — you do not have to be dying to qualify
Focuses on relieving pain, symptoms, and stress
Billed like regular medical care (copays for visits and medications)
Final months
Hospice
For a prognosis of six months or less if the illness runs its natural course
Begins when curative treatment stops and the goal becomes comfort
Requires a doctor’s certification of terminal prognosis
Adds emotional, spiritual, and family support, including bereavement
Typically covered 100% by Medicare, Medicaid, and most insurance
The overlap that confuses everyone
Here is the key insight: hospice is a form of palliative care, but palliative care is much broader than hospice. All hospice care is palliative (comfort-focused), but palliative care can start years before hospice would ever be appropriate, and while a person is still fighting their illness. Think of palliative care as an extra layer of support you can add at any point, and hospice as the specific, intensive comfort care for the final chapter.
A common regret: families often say they wish they had asked about palliative care sooner and started hospice earlier. Palliative care can begin the day of a serious diagnosis. And hospice is a benefit measured in months, not days; starting it earlier generally means more support, not less.
What each costs
This is a real practical difference. Hospice is one of the most complete benefits in American healthcare: the Medicare hospice benefit covers essentially all hospice-related costs, including nurses, aides, medications for the terminal illness, equipment, and counseling, at little to no out-of-pocket cost. Palliative care is billed like ordinary medical care, so you may have the usual copays for doctor visits and prescriptions, though it is widely covered by Medicare and private insurance.
Providers serving Buncombe County
Two established organizations provide both palliative care and hospice across the Asheville area:
CarePartners (Mission Health): Hospice and palliative care for greater Asheville. Palliative Care Team: (828) 277-4805.
Four Seasons: Serious-illness care and hospice across Western North Carolina, with a focus on people living with a life-limiting illness.
For a fuller picture of end-of-life care, including how the hospice benefit works and what to expect, see our Hospice guide.
Facing a serious diagnosis?
Tell us your situation and a local guide can help you understand your options and connect with the right support. Free, and no sales pressure.
Related guides
A quick note: This page is general information, not medical, legal, or financial advice. Rules, rates, and eligibility change, and every family’s situation is different. Please confirm details with the facility, the relevant agency, or a licensed professional before making a decision. See our Disclosure.
